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Characteristics of First Thunderstorm Caused by Warm Shear at Beijing Capital International Airport
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    Abstract:

    Two first thunderstorms at Beijing Capital International Airport caused by warm shear was analyzed. The feasibility and success in forecasting the storms is also reported. The results can be summarized as follows: 1) During the two warm-shear thunderstorms, a shallow trough appeared at the 500 hPa level, and the time that the positive vorticity in the 500 hPa layer arrived at the airport was consistent with the timing of the thunderstorm. Furthermore, there was strong convergence in the lower uplift region. 2) From the radar images, it can be seen that an obvious convergence speed appeared near the airport, and the radar echo was generated locally when the thunderstorms occurred. 3) The lower the Black Body Temperture (TBB), the stronger the thunderstorms. Therefore, the convection development trend can be inferred from the TBB contour map. 4) During the thunderstorm periods, the thunderstorm index value from FY-2E satellite ranged from 0 to 0.5. The value accurately characterized the timings of the thunderstorms.

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柳贵钧,王飞,付强,沈晗,纪鹏飞.2015.北京首都国际机场暖切初雷天气的特征分析[J].气候与环境研究,20(5):571-580. LIU Guijun, WANG Fei, FU Qiang, SHEN Han, JI Pengfei.2015. Characteristics of First Thunderstorm Caused by Warm Shear at Beijing Capital International Airport[J]. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese],20(5):571-580.

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History
  • Received:February 06,2015
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 25,2015
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