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Numerical Study of a Dense Fog Event from 30 Nov to 1 Dec 2009
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    Abstract:

    The NCAR/PSU MM5v3 model is used to simulate a fog event in the Wuqing area from 30 Nov to 1 Dec 2009. This severe fog was distributed mainly in Tianjin, Hebei, and Shandong; Wuqing was at the edge of the fog area. This fog event can be seen as having three phases: After the formation phase from 1700 LST 30 Nov to 0000 LST 1 Dec, fog began to form at 0000 LST 1 Dec. The development phase lasted from 0000 LST to 0900 LST; after 0900 LST the fog began to disperse. With a cooldown caused by long-wave radiation cooling, an inversion appeared; in addition, sufficient water vapor was transferred by a warm wet flow. Weak convergent upward motion occurred in the surface layer. Under these conditions, fog formed. The maintenance of the inversion and sustained long-wave radiation cooling is conducive to continuous fog development. In the third phase, fog began to dissipate as a result of vapor divergence. Turbulence transfers water vapor, but if the turbulence is too strong, fog will dissipate quickly.

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高茜,何晖,马新成,黄梦宇,石爱丽.2012.一次大雾形成过程的数值模拟分析[J].气候与环境研究,17(6):821-832. GAO Qian, HE Hui, MA Xincheng, HUANG Mengyu, SHI Aili.2012. Numerical Study of a Dense Fog Event from 30 Nov to 1 Dec 2009[J]. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese],17(6):821-832.

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History
  • Received:August 19,2012
  • Revised:September 28,2012
  • Adopted:
  • Online: February 02,2013
  • Published: