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Baseline Evaluation of a Pressure Coordinate Ocean Model (PCOM 1.0)
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    Abstract:

    An 800-year integration has been carried out to evaluate the baseline performance of a mass conserved, Pressure Coordinate Ocean Model (PCOM1.0) against observational and reanalyzed data, using the main metrics of the Coordinated Ocean-ice Reference Experiments (COREs). In general, the sea water temperature, salinity, and ocean circulations simulated by PCOM1.0 are comparable with those of the COREs models. The strength of simulated Atlantic meridional overturning circulation reaches 18 Sv (1 Sv=106 m3 s-1) near 45°N, close to the estimated values based on observations. The bias for the sea surface temperature mainly derives from the major frontal zones, such as the Kuroshio area in the North Pacific Ocean and the Gulf Stream in the North Atlantic Ocean. In the tropical Pacific Ocean, PCOM1.0 systematically exhibits an overly deep thermocline compared with observations. In the Southern Ocean, the simulated volume transport through Drake Passage is about 130 Sv, closer to observations than results from most of the COREs models and the reanalyzed data.

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欧念森,林一骅,毕训强,张宇.2016.一个压力坐标海洋环流模式(PCOM1.0)的基本模拟性能评估[J].气候与环境研究,21(1):56-64. OU Niansen, LIN Yihua, BI Xunqiang, ZHANG Yu.2016. Baseline Evaluation of a Pressure Coordinate Ocean Model (PCOM 1.0)[J]. Climatic and Environmental Research (in Chinese],21(1):56-64.

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History
  • Received:April 02,2015
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: January 28,2016
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